
The olive oil tasting temperature is 28°C. This is the temperature which allows the aromatic components volatility in a dense and oily liquid.
The same analytic phases are performed for other liquid products such as wine: each sample is dropped in a different cup, covered, smelled and tasted. Between each oil tasting, to eliminate the taste of the previous sample, a slice of apple is eaten and a sip of water is taken.
The tasting consists of the following stages:
1. Visual analysis
2. Olfactory analysis
3. Taste analysis
4. Tactile analysis
5. Balance/harmony
1. Visual Analysis
Aspect
The following aspects are considered good or positive:
clean filtering
clean decant
blurred
opalescent blurred
This aspects are considered negative:
turbid
dirty or dark
Color
The color is not a determinant element for the tasting, that is why amber or blue cups are used.
2. Olfactory Analysis
Sensations/Aroma
The aromatic sensations are valued according to its intensity and are classified as pleasant/positive and unpleasant/negative. The main sensations are:
Pleasant/ positive:
fruity
green olive fruity
apple
hay
fig tree
green leaf
Unpleasant/negative:
bitter or sour
watery
winey
rancid
rotten
fusty
mustiness/humidity
grassy
metallic
3. Taste Analysis
Taste/Palate
The sensations in the mouth are valued according to intensity, taste and taste quality. These tastes are considered to be good:
fruity
clean
fresh
fruits
bitter (pleasant)
sano
sweet
nutty
pine-nut
vegetal
These are considered defective:
intense bitter
intense hot
dry leaves
winey
sour/vinegar
acid
grassy
cuerdas
heated
frozen olive
mustiness or humidity
metallic
wood/twig
muddy sediment
gusano
rotten
rancid
4. Tactile Analysis
Palate/Mouth
The physical consistency of olive oil is valued and considered according to the following definitions:
pasty
soft
fluid
juicy
The oil which presents an atypical tactile consistency or sensation compared to its habitual characteristics and origin is considered defective.
5. Balance / harmony
The view or definition is according to the balance between aromas and tastes. The definitions are:
fruity oil: presents similar characteristics than the types of olives it is made of;
balanced/ harmonic oil: presents a higher balance between aromas and tastes; unbalanced oils: oils with a significant standing out aroma, taste or defect.
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